By understanding
terms used with Social Security you’ll have a better chance of boosting your
payments.
We’ll start with FICA taxes. “FICA”
stands for the Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FICA taxes fund both the
Social Security and Medicare programs. If you work for an employer, you each
split a 12.4 percent payroll tax for Social Security. You also split a 2.9
percent Medicare tax.
Your earnings
record is the Social Security Administration’s record of your lifetime
earnings — “a chronological history of the amount of money you earned each year
during your working lifetime.
Your full
retirement age is the age at which you can begin collecting your Social
Security retirement benefits in full. It’s important to know your full retirement
age because claiming your Social Security benefits before or after that age
will lower or increase the amount of your benefit payment, respectively. If you
begin collecting benefits before reaching your full retirement age, your monthly
benefit will be less than your full benefit amount — for the rest of your life,
this is called delayed retirement
credits. In other words, you will receive a smaller monthly benefit payment
than you would have received if you waited until full retirement age to start
collecting. If you want more information, ask for Your Guide to Social Security
by going to yoursafemoneyshow.com.
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